Buying and Selling Property UK 2026 — The Complete Process Guide

Home Buying Costs Calculator UK — Total Cost of Buying a House

Calculate all the costs of buying a home in the UK including stamp duty, legal fees, surveys, and moving costs. Know the true cost before you buy.

Mortgage information is general guidance only. Mortgages are regulated by the FCA. YOUR HOME MAY BE REPOSSESSED IF YOU DO NOT KEEP UP REPAYMENTS ON YOUR MORTGAGE. Consult an FCA-regulated mortgage adviser before making decisions.

Buying a home involves more than just the deposit. Here’s a complete breakdown of all the costs involved.

For the wider cluster covering deposits, affordability, schemes, mortgage applications and buying costs, use the main First-Time Buyers hub.

Total Cost Summary

Cost CategoryTypical RangeNotes
Deposit5-20% of priceHigher = better rates
Stamp duty0-12% of each slice of the priceFirst-time buyers pay none on the first £300,000 of a home up to £500,000
Legal fees£1,000-2,500Conveyancing and searches
Survey£300-1,500Depends on type
Mortgage fees£0-2,000Can often be added to loan
Moving costs£500-2,000+Van hire or removal company

Cost Calculator by Property Price

First-Time Buyer

Property PriceDeposit (10%)Stamp DutyFees (est)Total Needed
£200,000£20,000£0£3,000£23,000
£250,000£25,000£0£3,500£28,500
£300,000£30,000£0£4,000£34,000
£400,000£40,000£5,000£4,500£49,500
£500,000£50,000£10,000£5,500£65,500

Non-First-Time Buyer (Moving Home)

Property PriceDeposit (10%)Stamp DutyFees (est)Total Needed
£200,000£20,000£1,500£3,000£24,500
£250,000£25,000£2,500£3,500£31,000
£300,000£30,000£5,000£4,000£39,000
£400,000£40,000£10,000£4,500£54,500
£500,000£50,000£15,000£5,500£70,500

Additional Property (Buy-to-Let/Second Home)

The stamp duty higher rates add 5% to every band (how they work):

Property PriceDeposit (25%)Stamp DutyFees (est)Total Needed
£200,000£50,000£11,500£3,500£65,000
£300,000£75,000£20,000£4,500£99,500

Detailed Cost Breakdown

1. Deposit

Deposit SizeProsCons
5%Lower barrier to entryHigher interest rates, mortgage insurance
10%Good rates availableStill higher than 15%+ LTV
15%Better ratesMore saving required
20%+Best ratesSignificant sum to save

2. Stamp Duty Land Tax (England & NI)

SDLT is charged in slices of the price, and the rate on each slice depends on who’s buying. The full bands are in our stamp duty rates guide.

  • First-time buyers: First-time buyers in England and Northern Ireland pay no SDLT on the first £300,000 and 5% on the rest up to £500,000, but only if the price is £500,000 or less and every buyer is a first-time buyer who will live there as their only or main home.
  • Moving home: nothing on the first £125,000, then 2% up to £250,000, 5% up to £925,000, 10% up to £1,500,000 and 12% above.
  • Additional property: 5% on top of every band.

Scotland (LBTT) and Wales (LTT) have different rates: use the stamp duty calculator.

3. Legal/Conveyancing Fees

ServiceCost Range
Conveyancer’s fixed fee£500-1,500
Local authority searches£200-400
Water and drainage search£30-50
Environmental search£30-50
Land Registry fee£95-500 (depends on price)
Bank transfer fees£30-50
ID verification£10-20
Typical total£1,000-2,500

4. Survey Costs

Survey TypeCostBest For
Mortgage valuationOften freeLender’s requirement only
Condition Report (Level 1)£250-400Modern properties, flats
HomeBuyer Report (Level 2)£400-700Most properties
Building Survey (Level 3)£600-1,500Older/unusual properties

5. Mortgage Fees

Fee TypeCostNotes
Arrangement/product fee£0-2,000Can add to mortgage
Booking/application fee£0-250Non-refundable
Valuation feeOften freeSome lenders charge
Broker fee£0-500Many are free

6. Moving Costs

ServiceCost Range
Van hire (DIY)£50-150/day
Man and van£200-500
Removal company (local)£400-800
Removal company (long distance)£800-2,000+
Packing materials£50-100
Storage (if needed)£50-200/month

7. Ongoing Costs to Budget For

CostFrequencyTypical Amount
Buildings insuranceAnnual£150-500
Contents insuranceAnnual£100-300
Maintenance fundAnnual1% of property value
Service charge (leasehold)Annual£1,000-5,000
Ground rent (leasehold)Annual£100-500
Council taxMonthly£100-400

Costs You Might Forget

CostAmountWhen
Mortgage early repayment charge1-5% of loanIf you have existing mortgage
Estate agent fees (if selling)1-3% + VATWhen selling current home
Utilities setup fees£50-100Moving in
Redirected mail£35-1003-12 months
New locks/security£100-300Moving in
Immediate repairs/decoratingVariableMoving in

Leasehold Additional Costs

CostAmount
Leasehold information pack£200-500
Notice of transfer fee£50-200
Certificate of compliance£50-100
Deed of covenant£100-300

How to Reduce Costs

AreaSaving Strategy
Stamp dutyFirst-time buyer relief; shared ownership
Legal feesCompare quotes; online conveyancers
SurveyChoose appropriate level for property
Mortgage feesCompare total cost including fees
MovingMove mid-week; do packing yourself

Budget Checklist

CategoryBudgetedActual
Deposit££
Stamp duty££
Legal fees££
Searches££
Survey££
Mortgage fees££
Moving costs££
Immediate repairs££
Emergency buffer££
TOTAL££

Recommendation: Add 10% buffer for unexpected costs.

Key Takeaways

  1. Budget 3-10% on top of deposit for all fees and costs
  2. First-time buyers save significantly on stamp duty
  3. Get survey quotes early — don’t skip this step
  4. Compare conveyancers — prices vary significantly
  5. Keep emergency fund — unexpected costs happen

For more detail, see our first-time buyer guide and stamp duty calculator.

Your home may be repossessed if you do not keep up repayments on your mortgage. PocketWise provides information and guidance, not financial advice. Seek independent mortgage advice before making decisions about borrowing.

Sources

  1. FCA — Mortgages
  2. MoneyHelper — Buying a home

Figures and rules on this page also come from these sources, last checked on 29 September 2026. How we check facts.