University costs are a major financial commitment. Here is what students from England can get for the 2026 to 2027 academic year, and how repayments work. Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland have their own systems (see below).
Student finance is changing for courses starting on or after 1 January 2027: check GOV.UK if that’s you.
Tuition Fee Loan 2026/27
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Maximum Tuition Fee Loan | £9,790 a year (full-time, England) |
| Who gets the money | Paid directly to your university or college |
| You pay upfront | Nothing, if the loan covers your fee |
| Repayment | Once you’ve left your course and earn above your plan’s threshold |
Maintenance Loan 2026/27
The Maintenance Loan helps with living costs (rent, food, books, travel). How much you get depends on where you live while studying and your household income. It’s paid into your bank account at the start of each term.
Maximum Rates
| Living situation | Maximum a year | Final year |
|---|---|---|
| Living with your parents | £9,118 | £8,579 |
| Living away from home, outside London | £10,830 | £10,242 |
| Living away from home, in London | £14,135 | £13,096 |
| Year of a UK course studying abroad | £12,403 |
You get less in your final year because payments stop after the last day of term.
How Household Income Affects Your Loan
The higher your household income (usually your parents’ income), the less you get, down to a minimum amount. Care leavers can borrow the maximum from 2026/27 regardless of household income. GOV.UK says you may not get the full amount, and suggests part-time work, bursaries, scholarships or family contributions to fill the gap. Use the student finance calculator for an estimate based on your household income.
How to Apply
| Step | Details |
|---|---|
| 1 | Create an account at gov.uk/student-finance |
| 2 | Complete the application (personal details, course, income) |
| 3 | Parents or partner confirm household income separately |
| 4 | Your account shows how much you’ll get (usually within 4 weeks) |
| 5 | Maintenance Loan paid at the start of each term |
Apply as early as you can so money arrives for the start of term. You can still apply up to 9 months after the first day of your course’s academic year.
Repayment Plans
Plan 5. On a Plan 5 loan you repay 9% of your income over £25,000 a year, and anything left is written off 40 years after the April you were first due to repay.
- You repay only on income over £25,000 a year.
- You repay 9% of your income over that threshold.
- Anything left is written off 40 years after the April you were first due to repay.
| Feature | Plan 5 (courses from 1 August 2023) | Plan 2 (courses from September 2012 to July 2023) | Plan 1 (earlier courses) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Repayment threshold | £25,000/year | £29,385/year | £26,900/year |
| Repayment rate | 9% of income above threshold | 9% of income above threshold | 9% of income above threshold |
| Interest rate now | 4.1% (RPI) | 4.1% up to 6%, depending on income | 4.1% |
| Written off | 40 years after the April you were first due to repay | 30 years after | Depends on when you took it out |
| Collected via | Payroll (PAYE) or Self Assessment | Payroll or Self Assessment | Payroll or Self Assessment |
Monthly Repayment Examples (Plan 5)
| Annual salary | Monthly salary | Amount above threshold | Monthly repayment |
|---|---|---|---|
| £25,000 | £2,083 | £0 | £0.00 |
| £28,000 | £2,333 | £250 | £22.50 |
| £30,000 | £2,500 | £417 | £37.50 |
| £35,000 | £2,917 | £833 | £75.00 |
| £40,000 | £3,333 | £1,250 | £112.50 |
| £50,000 | £4,167 | £2,083 | £187.50 |
Repayments come out of your pay automatically. If you’re self-employed, you repay through Self Assessment.
Total Borrowing at 2026/27 Rates
Living away from home outside London, borrowing the maximum each year, before interest:
| Course | Tuition Fee Loans | Maintenance Loans | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3-year degree | £29,370 | £31,902 | £61,272 |
| 4-year degree | £39,160 | £42,732 | £81,892 |
Fees and loan amounts usually rise each year, and interest is added from your first payment, so the balance at graduation will be higher. Many graduates won’t repay it all before it’s written off.
Extra Financial Support
Grants and Allowances (Do Not Need to Be Repaid)
| Support | Who it’s for | Amount (2026/27) |
|---|---|---|
| Disabled Students’ Allowance | Students with a disability, long-term health condition, mental health condition or specific learning difficulty | Up to £27,783 a year, based on need (not household income) |
| Childcare Grant | Full-time students with children | 85% of childcare costs, up to £199.62 a week for one child or £342.24 for 2 or more |
| Parents’ Learning Allowance | Full-time students with children | £50 to £2,024 a year, depending on household income |
| Adult Dependants’ Grant | Students with an adult who depends on them financially | Up to £3,545 a year |
| NHS Learning Support Fund | Eligible nursing, midwifery and allied health students in England | Training grant of £5,000 a year, plus other payments |
| University bursaries and scholarships | Set by each university, often based on household income or merit | Varies |
Hardship Funds
Most universities have a hardship fund for students in financial difficulty. Apply through your university’s student services. Some students also qualify for Universal Credit while studying: eligibility depends on your circumstances.
Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland
Student finance depends on where you normally live, not where you study.
| Where you live | Tuition fees | Living costs | Apply to |
|---|---|---|---|
| England | Tuition Fee Loan up to £9,790 | Loan (income-assessed) | Student Finance England |
| Scotland | Paid for Scottish students at Scottish universities | Loan plus bursary | SAAS |
| Wales | Tuition Fee Loan | Loan plus Welsh Government Learning Grant | Student Finance Wales |
| Northern Ireland | Lower fees at Northern Ireland universities | Loan plus grant | Student Finance NI |
Budgeting at University
Example Monthly Costs (Outside London)
| Expense | Example monthly cost |
|---|---|
| Accommodation (halls or private rent) | £400–£700 |
| Food and groceries | £150–£250 |
| Bills (if not included in rent) | £50–£100 |
| Transport | £30–£80 |
| Course materials | £20–£50 |
| Social and entertainment | £50–£150 |
| Phone | £15–£30 |
| Total | £715–£1,360 |
The maximum Maintenance Loan living away from home outside London works out at about £903 a month spread over 12 months. Students with a reduced loan may need part-time work or family support to cover costs. Earnings above £12,570 a year are subject to income tax. A budget planner can help you map out your income and outgoings from the start of term.
Related guides:
- Student Loan Repayment Thresholds 2026/27
- When Is My Student Loan Written Off?
- Universal Credit for Students
- Money in Your 20s UK: Complete Financial Guide
- First Job Money Checklist UK
- Budget Planner Guide UK
- Minimum Wage UK 2026
- How Much Can I Earn Tax-Free?
- Money Guide for Single Parents UK
- New Tax Year April 2026 Changes
- Money Advice by Age UK 2026