Energies
Energy Price Cap January 2027 — Forecast and What It Means for Bills
What the Ofgem energy price cap could look like in January 2027, how it affects your gas and electricity bills, tips to reduce your energy costs, and whether you should fix.
The Ofgem energy price cap determines how much the vast majority of UK households pay for gas and electricity. Here is what we expect for the January 2027 cap and how to prepare.
What Is the Energy Price Cap?
| Detail |
Information |
| Set by |
Ofgem (Office of Gas and Electricity Markets) |
| Review frequency |
Every 3 months (quarterly) |
| Quarter dates |
January, April, July, October |
| What it caps |
Maximum unit rates for gas and electricity, and maximum standing charges |
| What it doesn’t cap |
Your total bill — you still pay for what you use |
| Who it applies to |
Customers on default/variable tariffs (about 75% of households) |
| Fixed tariffs |
Not covered by the cap — you pay the rate agreed in your fix |
| Prepayment meters |
Separate but similar cap level |
Price Cap History
| Quarter |
Annual figure (typical dual-fuel household) |
| Q1 2023 (Jan–Mar) |
£4,279 (Government capped at £2,500 via EPG) |
| Q2 2023 (Apr–Jun) |
£3,280 (Government capped at £2,500 via EPG) |
| Q3 2023 (Jul–Sep) |
£2,074 |
| Q4 2023 (Oct–Dec) |
£1,834 |
| Q1 2024 (Jan–Mar) |
£1,928 |
| Q2 2024 (Apr–Jun) |
£1,568 |
| Q3 2024 (Jul–Sep) |
£1,717 |
| Q4 2024 (Oct–Dec) |
£1,717 |
| Q1 2025 (Jan–Mar) |
£1,738 |
| Q2 2025 (Apr–Jun) |
£1,849 |
| Q3 2025 (Jul–Sep) |
£1,762 |
| Q4 2025 (Oct–Dec) |
Check Ofgem for latest |
| Q1 2026 (Jan–Mar) |
Check Ofgem for latest |
January 2027 Price Cap Forecast
| Element |
Forecast range |
| Overall annual figure |
£1,700–£1,900 (typical dual-fuel, direct debit) |
| Electricity unit rate |
24p–26p per kWh |
| Gas unit rate |
6p–7p per kWh |
| Electricity standing charge |
55p–65p per day |
| Gas standing charge |
30p–35p per day |
| Announcement date |
Expected late November 2026 |
These are estimates based on wholesale market forward prices in early 2026. The actual cap depends on wholesale costs closer to the announcement.
What Drives the Cap Level?
| Factor |
Impact |
| Wholesale gas prices |
The biggest factor — UK electricity prices are heavily linked to gas prices |
| Wholesale electricity prices |
Directly affects the electricity unit rate |
| Network costs |
Maintaining the gas and electricity grid — typically rises with inflation |
| Policy costs |
Green levies, supplier obligations, warm home discount scheme |
| Supplier operating costs |
Staffing, IT, customer service |
| Supplier margin |
Ofgem allows a small profit margin per customer |
| Bad debt |
Cost of customer non-payment — higher in cost-of-living pressures |
What Does the Cap Mean for Your Bill?
The “typical” household figure is based on Ofgem’s assumed average consumption:
| Fuel |
Typical annual consumption |
| Electricity |
2,700 kWh per year |
| Gas |
11,500 kWh per year |
Your actual bill will differ:
| Household type |
Likely annual bill at £1,800 cap |
| 1-bed flat, 1 person |
£1,100–£1,400 |
| 2-bed house, 2 people |
£1,500–£1,800 |
| 3-bed semi, family of 4 |
£1,800–£2,200 |
| 4-bed detached, family of 5 |
£2,200–£2,800 |
| Electricity only (no gas) |
£700–£1,000 |
| All-electric with heat pump |
£900–£1,400 |
Should You Fix or Stay on the Variable Cap?
| Scenario |
Recommendation |
| Fixed deals available below forecast cap |
Fix — you lock in a lower rate |
| Fixed deals higher than current cap |
Stay on variable — benefit if prices fall |
| You want cost certainty |
Fix — your rate won’t change for the fix term |
| You want flexibility |
Variable — you can switch anytime without exit fees |
| You think prices will rise significantly |
Fix now before rates go up |
| You think prices will fall |
Stay on variable — the cap will drop to reflect lower wholesale costs |
Current Best Fixed Deals vs Cap
Check comparison sites for the latest rates — the gap between fixed deals and the cap changes constantly:
| Where to compare |
Website |
| Ofgem-accredited comparisons |
Uswitch, MoneySuperMarket, Compare the Market |
| Energy Helpline |
energyhelpline.com |
| Citizens Advice price comparison |
citizensadvice.org.uk/consumer/energy |
Tip: A fixed deal 5%–10% below the forecast cap is generally worth taking. A fix more than 10% above the current cap is usually not worth it unless you believe prices will rise significantly.
How to Reduce Your Energy Bills
Quick Wins (No Cost)
| Action |
Annual saving |
| Turn thermostat down 1°C |
£80–£130 |
| Reduce heating on time by 30 minutes |
£40–£60 |
| Turn off standby appliances |
£50–£70 |
| Only boil the water you need |
£15–£25 |
| Wash clothes at 30°C |
£20–£30 |
| Dry clothes outside instead of tumble dryer |
£50–£70 |
| Use lids on saucepans |
£10–£15 |
| Close curtains at dusk |
£10–£20 |
| Switch off lights in empty rooms |
£15–£25 |
Low-Cost Improvements
| Action |
Cost |
Annual saving |
| LED bulbs throughout |
£20–£40 |
£30–£50 |
| Draught excluders on doors and windows |
£10–£50 |
£30–£60 |
| Reflective radiator panels |
£15–£30 |
£20–£40 |
| Hot water cylinder jacket |
£15–£20 |
£30–£50 |
| Smart thermostat |
£150–£250 |
£75–£150 |
| Thermostatic radiator valves (TRVs) |
£10–£30 each |
£50–£100 |
Bigger Investments
| Action |
Cost |
Annual saving |
Payback |
| Loft insulation (270mm) |
£300–£600 (or free via ECO) |
£150–£300 |
1–4 years |
| Cavity wall insulation |
£500–£2,000 (or free via ECO) |
£100–£300 |
2–6 years |
| Double/triple glazing |
£4,000–£8,000 |
£50–£100 |
Very long |
| Solar panels (4kW) |
£5,000–£8,000 |
£300–£600 |
8–15 years |
| Air source heat pump |
£8,000–£18,000 (grants available) |
Depends on current system |
10–20 years |
Government Help With Energy Bills
| Scheme |
Amount |
Eligibility |
| Warm Home Discount |
£150 off electricity bill |
Pension Credit Guarantee or qualifying benefits |
| Winter Fuel Payment |
£100–£300 |
Pensioners receiving qualifying benefits |
| Cold Weather Payment |
£25 per 7-day cold spell |
On Pension Credit or qualifying benefits |
| ECO4 scheme |
Free or subsidised insulation |
Low-income households, qualifying benefits |
| Boiler Upgrade Scheme (BUS) |
£5,000 (heat pump) or £5,000 (biomass) |
Replacing fossil fuel heating in England/Wales |
See our energy grants and schemes guide for full details.
Quarterly Cap Calendar 2027
| Quarter |
Period |
Announcement (expected) |
| Q1 2027 |
January–March |
Late November 2026 |
| Q2 2027 |
April–June |
Late February 2027 |
| Q3 2027 |
July–September |
Late May 2027 |
| Q4 2027 |
October–December |
Late August 2027 |
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