Money & Budgeting
Moving Abroad Financial Checklist — UK Expat Guide
Complete financial checklist for moving abroad from the UK. Tax, banking, pensions, property, and everything you need to sort before you leave.
Moving abroad requires careful financial planning. Use this checklist to ensure you’ve covered everything before you go.
6-12 Months Before Moving
Financial Planning
| Task |
Details |
| Create moving budget |
Estimate all costs |
| Research cost of living |
New country expenses |
| Build emergency fund |
6+ months expenses |
| Check exchange rates |
Best time to transfer |
Tax Planning
| Task |
Details |
| Understand UK tax position |
Residency rules |
| Research new country tax |
Local obligations |
| Consult tax adviser |
International specialist |
| Plan departure date |
Tax year considerations |
Employment
| Task |
Details |
| Negotiate package |
Relocation allowance |
| Understand tax treatment |
Split year, expenses |
| Check employment rights |
New country protections |
| Confirm salary currency |
GBP or local |
Tax Residency
UK Residency Status
| Factor |
Impact |
| Statutory Residence Test |
Determines UK tax status |
| Automatic overseas test |
Under 16 days in UK |
| Second automatic test |
Working full-time abroad |
| Ties test |
Complex - various factors |
Split Year Treatment
| Feature |
Details |
| What it is |
Part-year UK resident |
| Benefit |
Only UK tax on UK portion |
| Eligibility |
Must meet specific criteria |
| Application |
Through self assessment |
Common Tax Situations
| Situation |
Typical Treatment |
| UK resident |
Taxed on worldwide income |
| Non-resident |
UK tax on UK income only |
| Split year |
Pro-rata depending on dates |
| Dual residence |
Tax treaties apply |
Banking
UK Bank Account Options
| Option |
Details |
| Close accounts |
If bank requires |
| Keep accounts |
Some allow with foreign address |
| International account |
HSBC Expat, Barclays International |
| Use family address |
Some allow (check T&Cs) |
Banks That Allow Non-Residents
| Bank |
International Service |
| HSBC Expat |
Designed for expats |
| Barclays International |
Offshore banking |
| Lloyds International |
Isle of Man based |
| NatWest International |
Jersey based |
Digital Banking Solutions
| Service |
Benefits |
| Wise |
Multi-currency, low fees |
| Revolut |
Global spending |
| N26 |
European banking |
| Monzo |
Some countries supported |
Moving Money Abroad
| Method |
Cost |
| Traditional bank transfer |
2-5% + fees |
| Specialist (Wise, OFX) |
0.3-1% |
| Forward contracts |
Lock in rate |
| Regular transfers |
Set up standing order |
Pensions
State Pension
| Destination |
What Happens |
| EU/EEA, USA, others |
Increases annually |
| Frozen countries |
Stays at rate when you left |
| Frozen country list |
Canada, Australia, NZ, many others |
Workplace Pensions
| Option |
Details |
| Leave in UK |
Draw later, taxed in UK/new country |
| Transfer to QROPS |
Qualifying overseas scheme |
| Cash in (if small) |
Tax charges may apply |
QROPS Transfer
| Consideration |
Details |
| What it is |
Qualified overseas pension transfer |
| Benefits |
Tax efficiency, local currency |
| Costs |
Transfer fees, setup costs |
| Advice |
Essential to take specialist advice |
Private Pensions (SIPPs)
| Option |
Tax Treatment |
| Leave in UK |
UK tax on withdrawals |
| Transfer |
QROPS possible |
| Tax treaty |
May reduce withholding |
Property
Keeping UK Property
| Consideration |
Details |
| Rental income |
Still UK taxable |
| Non-Resident Landlord Scheme |
Register or agent deducts tax |
| Capital gains |
Still liable on sale |
| Letting agent |
Manage from abroad |
Selling UK Property
| Timing |
Tax Implication |
| Before leaving |
UK resident CGT rules |
| After leaving |
Non-resident CGT applies |
| Within 5 years return |
Retrospective CGT |
Non-Resident CGT
| Feature |
Details |
| Rate |
Same as UK resident |
| Reporting |
Within 60 days of completion |
| Base cost |
Value at 5 April 2015 or purchase |
Insurance
UK Insurance to Cancel
| Insurance |
Action |
| Car insurance |
Cancel if selling car |
| Home contents |
Cancel or adjust |
| Life insurance |
May keep - check terms |
| Pet insurance |
Usually won’t cover abroad |
Insurance to Arrange
| Insurance |
Why |
| International health |
Essential in most countries |
| Travel insurance |
During transit |
| Contents (new home) |
Local provider |
| Car (new country) |
Local requirement |
Healthcare
| Destination |
Healthcare Options |
| EU (EHIC/GHIC) |
Limited reciprocal |
| Non-EU |
Private insurance essential |
| Employer provided |
Check coverage |
| State system |
Varies by country |
ISAs and Investments
ISAs
| Rule |
Details |
| Can’t contribute |
Once non-UK resident |
| Can keep existing |
Funds remain sheltered |
| Local tax |
May apply in new country |
| Withdraw freely |
No UK penalty |
Stocks and Shares
| Holding |
Consideration |
| UK shares |
Keep or sell |
| Reporting |
New country may require |
| Dividends |
Local tax treatment |
| CGT |
Crystallise gains before leaving? |
Premium Bonds
| Status |
Rule |
| Keep them |
Yes, from abroad |
| Buy more |
No, once non-resident |
| Win prizes |
Still eligible |
| Withdraw |
Anytime |
Credit History
UK Credit File
| Action |
Details |
| Check credit report |
Before leaving |
| Clear any issues |
Easier while in UK |
| Keep some UK credit |
If keeping property |
| Get reference letters |
From banks if needed |
New Country Credit
| Challenge |
Reality |
| Start fresh |
No credit history |
| Building credit |
Takes time |
| International credit |
Doesn’t transfer |
| Secured cards |
May be easier to get |
3 Months Before Moving
Notifications
| Organisation |
Action |
| HMRC |
P85 form (leaving UK) |
| Electoral roll |
Remove registration |
| GP |
Deregister |
| Dentist |
Final check-up |
| Banks |
Update address / close |
| Subscriptions |
Cancel UK ones |
Financial Tasks
| Task |
Details |
| Transfer money |
Large amounts before moving |
| Set up foreign account |
If possible before arrival |
| Arrange currency |
For initial expenses |
| Cancel direct debits |
Unused services |
1 Month Before Moving
Final Preparations
| Task |
Priority |
| Final utility readings |
Avoid overcharges |
| Council tax |
Notify leaving date |
| Mail redirect |
Set up forwarding |
| Close unnecessary accounts |
Reduce complexity |
Documents to Take
| Document |
Why |
| Passport |
ID and travel |
| Birth certificate |
Some countries require |
| Marriage certificate |
If applicable |
| Bank statements |
Proof of funds |
| Employment contracts |
New job proof |
| Tax records |
Previous years |
| Pension statements |
UK pension info |
| Property documents |
Deeds, tenancy |
After You Move
First Month Tasks
| Task |
Deadline |
| Register with authorities |
As required |
| Open local bank account |
ASAP |
| Register for tax |
As required |
| Health insurance |
Immediate |
| Notify UK organisations |
Address change |
Tax Returns
| UK Obligation |
Timing |
| Final UK tax return |
By normal deadline |
| P85 form |
When leaving |
| Non-resident status |
Claim via return |
| Ongoing UK income |
Declare each year |
Common Mistakes to Avoid
| Mistake |
Consequence |
| Not understanding tax treaties |
Double taxation |
| Closing all UK accounts |
Hard to receive UK income |
| Ignoring UK tax obligations |
Penalties and interest |
| Not notifying HMRC |
Future problems |
| Assuming NHS covers abroad |
Emergency only, limited |
| Transferring money badly |
Huge exchange rate losses |
Checklist Summary
| Timeframe |
Key Actions |
| 6-12 months |
Tax advice, budget, pension review |
| 3-6 months |
Banking setup, property decisions |
| 1-3 months |
Notifications, close accounts |
| Final month |
Documents, utilities, mail forward |
| After moving |
Local registration, final UK return |
You Might Also Find Useful