PIP awards aren’t permanent — they’re reviewed periodically. Here’s what to expect and how to protect your award.
When Reviews Happen
| Award Type | Typical Review Period |
|---|---|
| Short-term award | 1-2 years |
| Medium-term award | 3-5 years |
| Long-term award | 5-10 years |
| Ongoing/indefinite | Reviewed every 10 years approximately |
| Light touch review | Form only, no face-to-face (for stable conditions) |
Your award letter states when your review is due. DWP contacts you approximately 12 months before your current award expires.
The Review Process
Step 1: Review Form (PIP2 or AR1)
DWP sends you a form — either a full PIP2 (same as your original claim) or a shorter AR1 review form. You have one month to return it.
Step 2: Evidence
Gather updated medical evidence — GP letters, specialist reports, appointment records. Even if your condition hasn’t changed, fresh evidence is important.
Step 3: Assessment (If Required)
You may be called for a face-to-face assessment, telephone assessment, or paper review. Not all reviews require an assessment.
Step 4: Decision
DWP issues a new decision. Your award can:
- Stay the same
- Increase (if your condition has worsened)
- Decrease (if your condition has improved)
- End (if DWP decides you no longer qualify)
Preparing for Your Review
Update Your Evidence
| Action | Why It Matters |
|---|---|
| Request a new GP letter | Shows your current condition, not what it was years ago |
| Get specialist updates | New consultant letters carry significant weight |
| Update your medication list | Changes in medication show condition progression |
| Document new aids/adaptations | New equipment shows deterioration |
| Keep a fresh symptoms diary | 2-4 weeks of daily notes before completing the form |
Completing the Review Form
Treat the form as seriously as your original claim:
- Don’t assume DWP remembers your previous answers — Complete every section fully
- Describe your current condition — Not what it was when you first claimed
- Note any changes — Whether better, worse, or the same
- Include new conditions — Anything diagnosed since your last assessment
- Describe bad days in detail — They’re assessing the full picture
- Reference attached evidence — “As confirmed by Dr Smith’s letter dated…”
If Your Condition Has Worsened
This is actually a positive opportunity:
- Describe all new symptoms and limitations
- Provide evidence of deterioration
- You may qualify for a higher rate than your current award
- New conditions should be included even if not in the original claim
If Your Condition Is the Same
- Emphasise consistency: “My condition remains as described in my previous claim”
- Provide updated evidence confirming the ongoing nature
- Don’t say it’s improved or minimise difficulties to seem cooperative
- Include any new ways it affects you that you may have missed before
If Your Condition Has Improved
- Be honest — DWP may have evidence of improvement
- Focus on remaining limitations — improvement doesn’t mean recovery
- If you still meet the descriptors, make that clear
- Improvement in one area doesn’t mean improvement overall
Common Review Pitfalls
| Pitfall | How to Avoid It |
|---|---|
| Returning the form late | Set a reminder, complete it early, send recorded delivery |
| Not including new evidence | Always submit fresh medical evidence, even for unchanged conditions |
| Minimising difficulties | Describe your actual limitations — this isn’t the time for optimism |
| Forgetting new conditions | Include every condition, even ones diagnosed after your original claim |
| Not asking for help | Citizens Advice and welfare rights advisors can help complete the form |
| Assuming the review is a formality | Treat it as seriously as a new claim |
What If Your Award Is Reduced or Ended
Mandatory Reconsideration
Request an MR within one month of the decision. Explain why you disagree and provide evidence.
Important: Ask DWP whether your PIP can continue at the previous rate while the MR is processed. This isn’t guaranteed, but DWP can agree to it in some cases.
Appeal to a Tribunal
If the MR doesn’t restore your award, appeal within one month. Tribunal success rates for PIP are around 65-70%.
Request the Assessment Report
If you were assessed, request a copy of the assessment report from DWP. Check it for:
- Factual errors
- Observations that contradict your experience
- Activities that were scored too low
- Symptoms or conditions that weren’t mentioned
Continuity of Payments
| Situation | Payments During Review |
|---|---|
| Review in progress (form sent, waiting for decision) | Continue at current rate |
| New decision — award unchanged/increased | New rate from decision date |
| New decision — award reduced | Previous rate may continue during MR (ask DWP) |
| New decision — award ended | Payments stop, but may restart if MR/appeal succeeds |
| Tribunal appeal pending | Depends on the specific circumstances — get advice |
Light Touch Reviews
For some stable, long-term conditions, DWP conducts “light touch” reviews:
- You receive a shorter form
- No face-to-face assessment
- Decision based on your form and existing records
- Typically for conditions that are unlikely to change
You cannot request a light touch review, but DWP may offer one for conditions with a clear, stable prognosis.